To get the flavor of the time, the census for Richmond Township of Nemaha County Kansas has been read to prepare this listing of professions or occupations and the number of persons who reported that profession or occupation to the census taker.
| Asst. Marshall | 1 | Keeping store | 1 | |
| At school | 10 | Laborer | 31 | |
| Attorney | 1 | Land agent | 3 | |
| Baker | 1 | Lawyer | 7 | |
| Baggage master | 1 | Liv. stable keeper | 2 | |
| Blacksmith | 8 | Lumber dealer | 3 | |
| Boarding | 6 | Mail carrier | 1 | |
| Boot & shoe merchant | 1 | Merchant | 13 | |
| Brewer | 1 | Merchant tailor | 2 | |
| Brick maker | 6 | Miller | 2 | |
| Brick mason | 5 | Minister | 1 | |
| Butcher | 5 | Normal school | 1 | |
| Butcher & contractor | 1 | Nurseryman | 1 | |
| Cabinet maker | 1 | Painter | 3 | |
| Carpenter | 39 | Physician | 3 | |
| Catholic priest | 1 | Plasterer | 2 | |
| Children | 674 | Policeman | 1 | |
| Civil engineer | 7 | Printer | 4 | |
| Cl of Dis Court | 1 | Printer's apprentice | 1 | |
| Clerk in lum yard | 1 | Probate Judge | 1 | |
| Clerk in store | 9 | Publisher | 1 | |
| Cooper | 1 | Register of Deeds | 1 | |
| County Clerk | 1 | Retired hotel keeper | 1 | |
| County Surveyor | 1 | Retired merchant | 1 | |
| County Treasurer | 1 | RR contractor | 14 | |
| Dentist | 1 | RR cook | 4 | |
| Domestic | 43 | RR engineer | 2 | |
| Dressmaker | 1 | RR foreman | 16 | |
| Druggist | 2 | RR laborer | 618 | |
| Editor of Courier | 1 | Saddler | 1 | |
| Engineer in mill | 1 | School teacher | 11 | |
| Farmer | 126 | Sheriff of Nemaha | 1 | |
| Farm laborer | 72 | Shoe maker | 5 | |
| Freighter | 9 | Stone mason | 16 | |
| Grocery keeper | 1 | Tinner | 2 | |
| Gunsmith | 1 | Wagon maker | 4 | |
| Harness maker | 4 | Well digger | 2 | |
| Hotel keeper | 2 | Wheelwright | 1 | |
| Keeping boarders | 2 | Working in brickyard | 1 | |
| Keeping house | 292 | Working in hotel | 1 | |
| Keeping restaurant | 1 | Working out | 3 |
Source: 1870 U.S. Census, Nemaha County, Kansas
microfilm copy at Seneca Free Library
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©Michael Philbrick May 23, 2001